The Sri Lankan Asthma Challenge
Amidst the picturesque landscapes and bustling communities of Sri Lanka, a silent struggle unfolds. It's the story of asthma, an invisible but formidable adversary affecting the lives of many across the island. In the heart of this enchanting nation, the prevalence of asthma, particularly among children, is a pressing concern. The dreams and aspirations of these individuals are often overshadowed by the unpredictability of their condition. The lack of access to essential medical equipment, like nebulizers, makes the battle even more challenging. In this story of resilience, the significance of support and donations becomes paramount, as they hold the promise of brighter days and the opportunity to breathe freely.
Asthma in Sri Lanka: Key Facts
and Insights
"According to the latest WHO data published in 2020 Asthma Deaths in Sri Lanka reached 6,471 or 5.57% of total deaths. The age adjusted Death Rate is 25.43 per 100,000 of population ranks Sri Lanka #10
in the world."
- World Life Expectancy
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Asthma in countries like Sri Lanka is a matter of significant importance due to a combination of factors that collectively impact public health, the economy, and the overall quality of life for affected individuals. Here's a simplified overlook on the condition in Sri Lanka.
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High Prevalence: Sri Lanka has a notably high prevalence of asthma, making it a significant public health concern. According to the Global Asthma Report 2018, asthma affects around 4 million people in Sri Lanka, contributing to the substantial burden of non-communicable diseases in the country.​
Impact on Children: Asthma has a particular impact on children in Sri Lanka. The report further notes that asthma affects approximately 10-15% of children in the country. This high prevalence among children underscores the need for early intervention and management.
Healthcare Burden: Asthma places a substantial burden on the healthcare system in Sri Lanka. The World Health Organization (WHO) acknowledges that asthma is one of the leading causes of disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) in the country. This includes hospital admissions, outpatient visits, and the associated healthcare costs.
Economic Implications: The economic implications of asthma are significant. The costs associated with asthma care, including medications, doctor visits, and hospitalizations, can strain both individuals and the healthcare system. Additionally, lost workdays and reduced productivity among asthma patients impact the country's economy.
Reduced Quality of Life: Individuals living with asthma face a reduced quality of life due to frequent symptoms, limitations on physical activities, and the constant fear of asthma exacerbations. This condition can hinder daily life and limit one's potential.
Environmental Factors: Air pollution and exposure to indoor allergens, play a role in asthma prevalence in Sri Lanka. Addressing these environmental factors is vital for asthma management and prevention.
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Given these factors, addressing asthma in Sri Lanka is crucial. Efforts should include raising awareness, improving access to healthcare, promoting asthma management and prevention strategies, and addressing environmental determinants of asthma. By doing so, Sri Lanka can enhance the well-being of its citizens and reduce the societal and economic burden of asthma.